بِسْمِ اللّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيْم
Chapter 106
ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ
Sūrat al- Quraish
English: Quraish [ Quraish is the name of a prominent tribe in Mecca]
Verse 4
Arabic
ﺍﻟَّﺬِﻱ ﺃَﻃْﻌَﻤَﻬُﻢْ ﻣِﻦْ ﺟُﻮﻉٍ ﻭَﺁﻣَﻨَﻬُﻢْ ﻣِﻦْ ﺧَﻮْﻑٍ
Transliteration:
Al ladhi ato'amohum min juu'in wa aaamonohum min khaowf
Meaning:
4. Who has fed them against hunger, and has made them safe
from fear.
Tafsir
Then Allah says,
﴿ﺍﻟَّﺬِﻯ ﺃَﻃْﻌَﻤَﻬُﻢ ﻣِّﻦ ﺟُﻮﻉٍ﴾
(Who has fed them against hunger,) meaning, He is the Lord of the House and He is the One Who feeds them against hunger.
﴿ﻭَﺀَﺍﻣَﻨَﻬُﻢ ﻣِّﻦْ ﺧﻮْﻑٍ﴾
(And has made them safe from fear.) meaning, He favors them with safety and gentleness, so they should single Him
out for worship alone, without any partner. They should not worship any idol, rival or statue besides Him.
Therefore, whoever accepts this command, Allah will give him safety in both this life and the Hereafter. However, whoever disobeys
Him, He will remove both of them from him.
This is as Allah says,
﴿ﻭَﺿَﺮَﺏَ ﺍﻟﻠَّﻪُ ﻣَﺜَﻼً ﻗَﺮْﻳَﺔً ﻛَﺎﻧَﺖْ ﺀَﺍﻣِﻨَﺔً ﻣُّﻄْﻤَﺌِﻨَّﺔً ﻳَﺄْﺗِﻴﻬَﺎ ﺭِﺯْﻗُﻬَﺎ ﺭَﻏَﺪًﺍ ﻣِّﻦ ﻛُﻞِّ ﻣَﻜَﺎﻥٍ ﻓَﻜَﻔَﺮَﺕْ ﺑِﺄَﻧْﻌُﻢِ ﺍﻟﻠَّﻪِ ﻓَﺄَﺫَﺍﻗَﻬَﺎ ﺍﻟﻠَّﻪُ ﻟِﺒَﺎﺱَ
ﺍﻟْﺠُﻮﻉِ ﻭَﺍﻟْﺨَﻮْﻑِ ﺑِﻤَﺎ ﻛَﺎﻧُﻮﺍْ ﻳَﺼْﻨَﻌُﻮﻥَ - ﻭَﻟَﻘَﺪْ ﺟَﺂﺀَﻫُﻢْ ﺭَﺳُﻮﻝٌ ﻣِّﻨْﻬُﻢْ ﻓَﻜَﺬَّﺑُﻮﻩُ ﻓَﺄَﺧَﺬَﻫُﻢُ
ﺍﻟْﻌَﺬَﺍﺏُ ﻭَﻫُﻢْ ﻇَـﻠِﻤُﻮﻥَ ﴾
(And Allah puts forward the example of a township, that dwelt secure and well-content: its provision coming to it in abundance from every place, but it denied the favors of Allah. So, Allah made it taste extreme of hunger and fear,
because of that which they used to do. And verily, there had come unto them a Messenger from among themselves, but they denied him, so the torment overtook them while they
were wrongdoers.) (16:112-113)
This is the end of the Tafsir of Surah Quraysh, and all praise and thanks are due to Allah.
Tafsir ibn Kathir
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